ŠUM #13
A SERIES OF
BELLS
EXH I B ITI O N HALLS
Shortly after arriving in Shanghai my attention is caught by a remark
in a newspaper: ‘The events in our lives are like a series of bells being
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changing and vibrating.’ The image still resonates a day or two later in
the cool darkness of the exhibition halls of the Shanghai Museum. In a
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more alien than the buildings of Shanghai waiting for me in the bright
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D I S PLAY CAS E
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shock of being exposed to the outlandish panorama of *TILM:]VVMZ than
the sunlit Shanghai buildings. Yet my sense of disorientation is hardly an
experience of the historical process brought to a standstill by a striking
1834
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
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instant of historical recognition in which the ‘then and there’ is legible
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_PQKPXMZLMÅVQ\QWVTIKS[ITTKPIZIK\MZQ[\QK[\aXQKITWNUI\\MZ1\Q[IK]rious materialism that seeks nothing but the transformation of matter
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light from nothing.
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to a moment moving at such great speed that it always keeps up with the
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more distant future than the future city of Shanghai under construction.
1835
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
TUNING, TURNING
R E SO NAN C E
The crowded metro train shoots through tunnels lit by screens displayQVO IL[ 1V I OPW[\Ta UQZZWZ MٺMK\ \PM QUIOM[ UW^M ITWVO QV XIZITTMT
with the immobile passengers. They keep at the same speed as the train.
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models for dynamic development already invite to develop this thought
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two important components of the ferocious assault on the rigid traditions and traditionalists of humanistic thought from which the ideas of
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1837
ŠUM #13
sense as terms for the dynamics and standstills of thought. In archaeolWOa[\ZI\QÅKI\QWVIVLLM[\ZI\QÅKI\QWV[PW_\PMKWWZLQVI\ML\PW]OP\WN
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own exploration is obviously going to be both an argument for a new engagement with the practice and theory of archaeology and an argument
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an understanding of the mechanics of an inhuman thought both vulnerable to invasions and traumatic encounters and extremely alert to alien
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If my pure intuition of a goal is a fertile hybridization of disciXTQVM[UM\PWL[IVLQLMI[XMZQWL[IVL\QUMTQVM[IKPQM^MLJa[\ZMVO\Pening the resonances between archaeology and a vocabulary of philo[WXPQKIT QLMI[ \PMQZ QV\MTTMK\]IT PQ[\WZa IVL \PM [M\\QVO QV _PQKP \PM
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task must be to reconcile abstract thought with the concrete practice
and experience of archaeology. Reviewing the role and place of the past
in writings touching on geotrauma and invasions from the future in
combination with an evaluation of examples of abstract thought develWXMLNZWUIUI\MZQITJI[Q[_QTT[MZ^MI[\PMÅZ[\[\MX+WV[QLMZI\QWV[WN
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as the second step. To add to the discussion of what it means to think
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it is best to consider the association of poetry with poetics as a horizon
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immaterial forces at work. The steps do not follow from each other in a
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the footsteps of a ballerina dance routine.
1838
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
D I S SO NAN C E
Reza Negarestani’s +aKTWVWXMLQI has already shown how the legacy of
geotrauma and invasions from the future can be used on the distant human past and be mediated through writing as a method as well as a
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writing’ seems problematic. Not only is it at odds with the tendency of
Ccru to probe the non-discursive spheres of digital codes and numeral
TWOQK5WZMITIZUQVOTaQ\^MMZ[LIVOMZW][TaKTW[M\WIK]ZQW][UI\MZQalism that seeks nothing but the transformation of matter into the mad
game of writing. Rather than strengthening elemental aspects of a base
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XIZ\WNIZKPIMWTWOa+aKTWVWXMLQI reinforces philosophy’s longstanding
debasement of archaeology.
The debasement of archaeology has its roots in Freud’s use of
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details are of minor importance here. The important thing is the need to
push past all archaeologies of the intangible and once again soil thought
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concept of ‘hidden writing’ to archaeology is probably no more than a
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The minor dissonance in +aKTWVWXMLQI does not reduce the
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Archaeologists constantly re-evaluate the alliances between geological
processes and cultural dynamism.
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historical and philosophical legacy on archaeology to turn archaeology
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apart and opened towards an understanding of prehistoric societies
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1839
ŠUM #13
understand our own position in the modern era and the fragile outer
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writing and Greenspan’s book Shanghai Future ITZMILa XMZNWZU I
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the past’.
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it is not dissimilar to Negarestani’s approach to the Iranian past and
the spirals whirling their way into +aKTWVWXMLQI. Even with its seemingTa ]VQ^MZ[IT IJ[\ZIK\ IXXTQKI\QWV \PM \QUM [XQZIT I\ Q\[ JI[Q[ Q[ JW]VL
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examples. In discussions of the time spiral it is often mentioned how the
Chinese understanding of time as descending is modelled on the water
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to approach the past for anyone who wants to drive the base materialism of archaeology towards higher planes of philosophical and theoretQKIT ZMÆMK\QWV IVL [QU]T\IVMW][Ta LZI_ \PM PQOPMZ I[XQZI\QWV[ WN NZMM
thought downwards to a new engagement with the material ground and
the contingencies of earthly life.
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turning static noise into recognizable sounds and announcements of
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modern can appear as the announcement of a turning point that is still
1840
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
before us. The philosophy of invasions from the future was already a
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forces in Ccru writings on the deep past and its continued impact on
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new importance.
PAN O RAMA
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the sounds of the city come closer. The sounds accompany my reading.
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me how frequently archaeology is mentioned to explain the model of the
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state sponsored writings in @QVRQIV0WZQbWV[ faithfully summarize de\IQT[NZWUIZKPIMWTWOQKITÅVL[IVLOMVM\QKZM[MIZKPIVL\PMZM^MITQVO
insights into the mixed ethnicities of ancient populations. The Urban
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while the introduction to the blog promises to ‘head straight into
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and civilization. Then there is the great example of the irony of Chinese
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1841
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
SHAKE THIS LAND
H O R I ZO N
It is easy to get perplexed by the variation and richness in terms of style
and approach to philosophical and political topics in Nick Land’s writings. Lately the coldness informing his politics has caused discomfort.
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fraying edges of present-day modernity alarm me. My interest is mainly
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then reassembled and recharged in Shanghai.
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key to his work is best explained by a detour.
1VIKWV^MZ[I\QWV\PM)UMZQKIVKIZ\WWVQ[\+PZQ[?IZMVW\M[PW_
UMUWZQM[IZMIT_Ia[QVI[\I\MWNÆ]`[PQN\QVOIVL[TQLQVOW^MZ\PM[]ZNIKM
WNZMKWTTMK\QWV]V\QTITT\PI\Q[TMN\Q[\PMKZ]UJTQVOUWZ\IZ\PI\WZQOQVITTa
JW]VLQ\\WOM\PMZ<PQ[PM[Ia[Q[\PMIXXMITWNÅK\QWV_ZQ\QVO"TQSMU][QK
Q\PIZUWVQbM[_Q\P\PMQV\IVOQJTMXZWKM[[WNUMUWZaWٺMZQVO][UMTWLQM[
to sing in our mind through which we may construct the fables of our own
TQ^M[ZM[WVIV\_Q\PNMIZ[LM[QZM[IVLTW^M[<P][Q\[PW]TLJMWJ^QW][\PI\
\QUMI\TMI[\\PMM`XMZQMVKMWN\QUMQ[VW\I^MK\WZ1\Q[I[PIXMIVLQ\Q[\PM
writer’s aesthetic duty to be sensitive to that shape and sculpt it carefully.
1843
ŠUM #13
Though Land is no less concerned with memories than with
[MV[I\QWV\PMU][QKITQVÆ]MVKM[WV\PM_ZQ\QVO[NZWU\PM!![\W\PM
MIZTa[UIZS\PM[M\M`\[I[IK]\MTaI_IZMWNIVL[MV[Q\Q^M\W\QUM
\MUXW ZPa\PU IVL \PM Æ]K\]I\QWV[ IKZW[[ \PM []ZNIKM[ WN \PM SQVL WN
IZ\QÅKQIT QV\MTTQOMVKM \PI\ Q[ J]QTLQVO Q\[MTN QV XPQTW[WXPQKIT \M`\[ L]ZQVO\PMXZWKM[[WN_ZQ\QVOIVLIT[WIK]\MTaI_IZMWN\PMXWQV\WN^QM_
of writing itself. The same can be said for the Ccru writings. In this
manner they introduce a problematic into philosophy that is related to
\PMXZWJTMU[VW^MTQ[\[NIKMLaMIZ[IOW"PW_\W\ISM\PMVW^MTNZWU
[\WZa\MTTQVO QV\W _ZQ\QVO \PM UIRWZ LQ[\QVK\QWV JMQVO \PI\ \PM NWZUMZ
OQ^M[WVM\PMNIK\[_PQTM\PMTI\\MZ\ZQM[\WZMKZMI\M\PM[MV[I\QWV[IVL
KWUXTM`Q\QM[WNTQNM_Q\PQV\PMÆ]QLQ\aWNKWV[KQW][VM[[IVLM`XMZQMVKM
<PW]OPUWZMQV[XQZMLIVLNWZUMLJaLM^MTWXUMV\[QVMTMK\ZWVQKU][QK
[KQÅVIZZI\Q^M[IVLUW^QM[\PIVJa\PMOZMI\VW^MTQ[\QKZM^WT]\QWVWN\PM
19thIVL thKMV\]ZQM[\PM+KZ]_ZQ\QVO[UIZSIKWUXIZIJTMIVLR][\
I[LQ[\QVK\[PQN\NZWU\PMKTMIZ[a[\MUI\QKKWUU]VQKI\QWVWNIVITa[Q[
IZO]UMV\[\PW]OP\[QLMI[IVLKWVKT][QWV[\WI_ZQ\QVO\PI\LQ^M[QV\W
\]ZJ]TMV\ []ZNIKM[ Æ]QLQ\a IVL KWUXTM`Q\QM[ WN XPQTW[WXPa¼[ NWZU WN
IZ\QÅKQIT QV\MTTQOMVKM IVL Q\[ [aV\PM\QK ZMKWTTMK\QWV WN Q\[ W_V XI[\ TQNM
and forms.
6W_ \ISM VW\M WN +PZQ[ ?IZM¼[ ZM^MTI\QWV WN PW_ \QUM ]VNWTL[
before our eyes and observe how the future’s invasion of the present is
already at play in vision:
1ZMKITT[Q\\QVOQVI[KQMVKMKTI[[IVLPI^QVOI_MQZLMXQXPIVa"VIUMTa
realizing that the time it takes for visual information to reach our
brains added to the time it takes for light to travel into our eyes
XZW^ML\WUM\PI\_MLQLV¼\TQ^MQV\PMXZM[MV\#M^MZa\PQVO\PI\_M
experience as happening ‘now’ has actually happened a split-second
IOWJ]\W]ZUQVL[PI^MÅO]ZMLW]\I_Ia\WZM^MZ[MMVOQVMMZ\PQ[
sensation so we experience it as what we call ‘the present’. And
_PQTM_MM`XMZQMVKM\PI\\PMN]\]ZMQ[ITZMILaWKK]ZZQVO
<ISMV\WOM\PMZ\PM[MWJ[MZ^I\QWV[[]OOM[\\PI\INWZKMN]TNIK\WZQV\PM[M
_ZQ\QVO[Q[WZI\TMI[\KIVJM]VLMZ[\WWLI[IJTW_]XWNIM[\PM\QKKWVKMZV[JMaWVL\PMZMITUWN\PM[MV[M["IM[\PM\QK[\PMIM[\PM\QKLQUMV[QWVQ[\PMÅVMTQVMWZPWZQbWV_PMZM_PI\Q[WXMV\WXMZKMX\QWV[TQLM[
into what is either too large or too small to be perceived.
<PQ[ PWZQbWV Q[ XMZPIX[ JM[\ \MZUML I [aV\PM\QK IM[\PM\QK[
and the writings are then to be regarded a synesthetic writing in a new
[MV[M"\PMXZQUIZaKWVKMZVQ[VW\PW_\WKZMI\M[WUM\PQVOQV_ZQ\QVO
J]\ \W KPIVOM \PM [MV[I\QWVIT XMZKMX\]IT IVL QV\MTTMK\]IT IXXIZI\][
IVLPMQOP\MV\PMI_IZMVM[[WN\PMIZ\QÅKQITKWUXWVMV\[WNIXIZ\QK]TIZ
philosophical outlook to the point where even the machinic components
WN\PW]OP\ZMIK\\WMIKPW\PMZ1\Q[VW\IXWM\QK[J]\IVIM[\PM\QK[_PMZM
QV\MV[Q\a \ISM[ \PM ZWTM WN QVP]UIV WZ LMP]UIVQbML [MV[I\QWV IVL
\MKPVWTWOQKIT KPIVOM[ ZMÆMK\ I KPIVOM WN KWV[KQW][VM[[ <M`\[ WXMVTa
1844
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
declared to be machines for intensity rewire intelligence and connect
Q\ \W Y]M[\QWV[ W]\[QLM \PM TQUQ\[ WN \PM P]UIV VMZ^M [a[\MU 8WM\QK[
QV\PQ[ZMOIZLQ[ISQVLWNJTQVLITTMaILM\W]Z,M[XQ\MI[PIZMLKWUmitment to a modernist poetic project involving a rearrangement of the
[MV[M[ \PMZM Q[ VW KWUUQ\UMV\ \W WVM XIZ\QK]TIZ XZIK\QKM WN _ZQ\QVO
and no sense in reading these writings as poetry. The texts do not reach
W]\\W_IZL[\PMLWUIQV[WNXWM\ZaJ]\\W\PMLWUIQVWNQV\MTTQOMVKMWN
[MV\QMV\M`Q[\MVKMW]\[QLMWNXWM\Za<PMXZWL]K\QWVWN_ZQ\QVO[[MZ^ML
I[IXI\P_Ia\W\PQ[LWUIQVJ]\WVTa\WIKMZ\IQVLMOZMM
.WZ \PI\ X]ZXW[M \PM PMI^a ZMTQIVKM WV QV\MV[Q\a \PM ZMKW]Z[M
\WUI`QV\MV[Q\aXZM[]UIJTaXZW^ML\WJMILMILMVLI[Q\Q[UMZMTaIV
inhuman variation on one of the problematic aspects of utilitarianism:
QN_PI\Q[OWWLMQ\PMZQVTQNMWZ\PW]OP\Q[\PMOZMI\M[\XW[[QJTMIUW]V\
WN[\I\M[WNPIXXQVM[[XTMI[]ZMWZI[PMZMQV\MV[Q\a\PMJM[\TQNM\PM
JM[\\PW]OP\_W]TLJMWVM[QUXTaTQ^MLI[WZI\\IKPML\WIXTMI[]ZMWZ
intensity-producing machine. There is obviously more to life and
\PW]OP\<PMM`KT]LML[]ZXT][M^MVQV\PW]OP\KZI^M[NWZI\\MV\QWV\PM
reduction of everything to a question of intensity risks getting caught
in an all too human state. A dismissal of a line of thought principally
focused on productions of intensity would help to explain why Ccru’s
implosion lead Land to a further reduction to coldness and a reliance on
KWTLVM[[I[IO]QLM;\QTTM^MV\PMIVIM[\PM\QK[WN\PM\]ZVNZWUW^MZheated intensity to the intensity of extreme coldness can be said to be in
\PMLWUIQVWNIM[\PM\QK[R][\ZML]KML\W\PMLWUIQVWNbMZWPMI\
PARAS ITI S M
.ZWU IV IM[\PM\QK XWQV\ WN ^QM_ _Q\P I UQVQUIT KWVKMZV NWZ \PM ÅVMZ
XPQTW[WXPQKIT LM\IQT[ ^IZQI\QWV[ WV \PM [IUM UW\Q^I\QWV IVL UM\PWL
KIV JM NW]VL QV ITT WN 4IVL¼[ _ZQ\QVO[ VIUMTa \PM IJ[WT]\M UWLMZV
I\\Q\]LM NZWU *I]LMTIQZM IVL :QUJI]L IXXTQML \W [XPMZM[ IVL ÅMTL[
W]\[QLM XWM\Za" ^WaIOM[ QV\W \PM ]VSVW_V \W ÅVL \PM VM_ <PM VM_
always implies a changed conception of time: to be modern is to depart
WV^WaIOM[QV\W»ZQ[S\PI\[\QU]TI\M[KITK]TI\QWVNWZUITQbM[IOMVKaIVL
restructures time’.
7N KW]Z[M \PM[M ^WaIOM[ KIV JM []JLQ^QLML QV ^IZQW][ _Ia["
there is the voyage to the endpoint of nihilism where Bataille and Kant
IZM OVI[PQVO \MM\P# \PMZM IZM \PM ^WaIOM[ QV KWVKMX\]IT QV\MV[Q\QM[ QV
_ZQ\QVO[\PI\N]VK\QWVI[UIKPQVM[NWZQV\MV[Q\a#\PMZMIZM\PM^WaIOM[
into non-semantic meaning and inhuman dynamics by the numeral unTWKSQVO WN WKK]T\ NWZKM[# \PMZM Q[ \PM IKKMTMZI\QWV QV\W IV ]ZJIV N]\]ZM
[PQUUMZQVOWV\PMPWZQbWVVW\W]\WN^QM_J]\[\QTTW]\WNZMIKP#\PMZM
are the voyages into inhuman territory by writing from the perspective
WN\MZUQVITKIXQ\ITQ[UWZ»\PMZMIT[]J[]UX\QWVWN[WKQM\aQV\W\PMZQ[S
MKWVWUa _PMZM Q\ Q[ LQٻK]T\ \W QLMV\QNa I TIK]VI QV\W _PQKP IV MVOQVMMZMLNZQMVLTQVM[[UQOP\JMQV[MZ\ML¼#\PMZMIZM\PM^WaIOM[QV\W
1845
ŠUM #13
XWTQ\QKIT]VSVW_VZMOQWV[WN\PMWVOWQVONZIOUMV\I\QWVWN\PM?M[\#IVL
\PMZMIZM\PM^WaIOM[QV\WW\PMZ_WZTLTa[XMK]TI\QWVQV[KQÅVIZZI\Q^M[
and abstract horror.
<PM OMVMZIT UM\PWL IT_Ia[ WXMVML Ja I [aVM[\PM\QK PWZQbWV
[MMU[\WJM\W_ZQ\MNZWU]VLMZ\PM[SQVWNIVW\PMZMV\Q\a_PM\PMZQ\Q[
[WUMWVMMT[M¼[\PW]OP\I[QTQKWVKPQXWZWVMWN\PM_WZTL¼[UMOIKQ\QM[
KWVKMQ^MLI[I[MV\QMV\JMQVOAM\I[»\PM[]JRMK\Q[VW\\PMW_VMZWNQ\[
W_V [SQV¼ J]\ R][\ \PM QV\MV[Q\QM[ \ZI^MZ[QVO \PM [SQV \PMZM KIV JM VW
\ZILQ\QWVITKZQ\QKITXW[Q\QWVWNILM\IKPMLLQ[\IV\WJ[MZ^I\QWVWZ_ZQ\QVO[
NZWU[WUM[MKZM\XTIKMWV\PMQV[QLMJ]ZQMLLMMXLW_V]VLMZ\PM[SQV
<PM[M_ZQ\QVO[IZMNZWU\PM[IUMJWLQTaXTIVMI[\PM[SQV_PQKPIXXMIZ[
to be the only position to write from.
<PMLQٺMZMV\[SQV[WN\PMKPW[MV[]JRMK\M`XTIQV\PMLQٺMZMVKM[
QV[\aTM<PM[\aTMIVL\PMKWV\M`\KPIVOMIKKWZLQVO\W\PMK]ZZMV\[SQV
K]ZZMV\ QV\MZM[\[ J]\ \PM [IUM SQVL WN [\I\MUMV\[ IZM NW]VL KWV[Q[\ently throughout the early writings to the latest twitter posts: capitalism
I[ I \MVLMVKa ZI\PMZ \PIV I \W\IT [a[\MU \PM NIQT]ZM WN \ZILQ\QWVIT TMN\
_QVO\PW]OP\\WWٺMZ[]J[\IV\QITKZQ\QY]MIVL^QIJTMIT\MZVI\Q^M[WV\PI\
OZW]VL[ \PM NIQT]ZM \W ]VLMZ[\IVL \PI\ KIXQ\ITQ[U PI[ VW []J[\IV\QIT
[WKQWK]T\]ZIT KWV[Q[\MVKa M\K .WZ \PM [IUM ZMI[WV \PM QUXTW[QWV WN
Ccru was followed less by the developments of Kantian or Hegelian sys\MU[ \PIV Ja IV M`XIV[QWV WN \PM ÅMTL[ M`XTWZML \PM LQٺMZMV\ »[SQV[¼
TQ^MLQVIVLJa\PM][]IT[WT]\QWVWNMVOIOQVOQVKWTTMK\Q^MM`XMZQUMV\[WN
_ZQ\QVONWZQV[\IVKMQV\PM=ZJIVI\WUaO]QLMJWWS[_PQKP\ZMI\\PMKQ\a
of Shanghai as a sentient being and in an almost parasitic sense are writ\MVNZWU\PMQV[QLMWN\PMKQ\aILIX\QVO\W\PMXMZ[XMK\Q^M[WNQ\[U]T\QXTM
sense organs and the neural system of its diverse infrastructures.
Rather than omit the human past in general for the deep time of
OMWTWOa\PM[M_ZQ\QVO[JZQVO\PMY]M[\QWVWN\PMP]UIVXI[\QV\WXTIa
_Q\P\PM\QUM[XQZITIVL\PM\QUM[XQZITQVL]KMLQ\[MTNJa\PMKWTTMK\Q^M
experience of writing the Urbanatomy guidebooks. Despite its minor
[\I\][\ZI^MT_ZQ\QVO\]ZV[W]\\WJMIVM[[MV\QITJIKSLWWZ\WIZMVM_ML
approach to a multipolar world. Aesthetics is the key to the forces at play
QVITTWN4IVL¼[_ZQ\QVO[J]\\ZI^MT_ZQ\QVOVW\PWZZWZVW\[KQÅQ[\PM
backdoor insofar as it is the contested model for any writing of voyages
into unknown territories and also forcefully tests all attempts to move
beyond the subjective.
S KI N J O B
<WUMXMZ[WVITTaITT\ZI^MT[IZM\ZI^MT[QV]VKWUNWZ\IJTM\Z]\P[IJW]\
Ua[MTN \W \PM XWQV\ WN VW TWVOMZ NMMTQVO QV\QUI\M _Q\P Ua W_V [SQV
:I\PMZI[\WVQOP\Q\NMMT[MTMK\ZQKITTaKPIZOML_Q\P\PM[]ZZW]VLQVO[
1846
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
PASSAGES
R E M I N I SC E N C E S F RO M A J O U R N EY
TO MAF RAQ
Through the open window a subtle change in temperature and dampness
Q[ NMT\ ) ÅVM ZIQV LIZSMV[ \PM ;PIVOPIQ [SaTQVM IVL U]ټM[ \PM VQOP\
[W]VL[WN\PMKQ\a4WWSQVOW]\I\\PMUQ[\aTQOP\[I[MZQM[WNY]M[\QWV[
IZQ[M["?PI\Q[\PMZM\WILL\W\PMTMOIKaWNOMW\ZI]UIQV^I[QWV[NZWU
\PMN]\]ZMIVLQVP]UIV[]J\MZZIVMIVNWZKM['1V_PI\_Ia[KIVQ\JMLMveloped into new land which would take the past into consideration in
I UWZM LQZMK\ _Ia' 1N UWLMZVQ\a [PW]TL VW\ JM KWUXZMPMVLML KPZWVWTWOQKITTaI[IUWUMV\MI[QTaXTW\\MLQV\QUMQNUWLMZVQ\aQ[\PMÆWI\QVO
XWQV\WNI»VW_¼WV\PMK][XWNMZI[]ZM_Q\P\PMN]\]ZMJTMMLQVOQV\W\PM
XZM[MV\ Q\[MTN ITZMILa MVO]TNML Ja \PM XI[\ PW_ KIV IVa JMOQVVQVO WN
UWLMZVQ\aJMLMÅVMLI\ITT'0W_LWM[IÆWI\QVO\QUMTQVMNWZ\PMWV[M\
WNUWLMZVQ\aIٺMK\NWZQV[\IVKMW]Z]VLMZ[\IVLQVOWNXZMPQ[\WZQK[WKQM\QM['+IV\PMQLMIWNÆWI\QVO\QUMTQVM[JMIXXTQML\W\PMXI[\'1[I[QUQTIZ
WZQMV\I\QWV\W_IZL[\PMN]\]ZMNW]VLQV\PMXI[\NWZQV[\IVKMQV\PMMIZTQM[\IOZQK]T\]ZIT[WKQM\QM[WN\PM4M^IV\IVL-I[\)[QI'
Did Negarestani ever write about the early agricultural societies
in the Levant and how the development of writing took place in agricul\]ZIT[WKQM\QM[\PI\PILZMIKPMLIKMZ\IQV[QbMIKMZ\IQVTM^MTWNQV\MV[Q\a
both in terms of population size and the geographical range of their trade
VM\_WZS['5aKWXaWN+aKTWVWXMLQIPMI^QTaZMILL]ZQVO[WRW]ZV[QV\PM
1847
ŠUM #13
JTIKS JI[IT\ LM[MZ\ IZMI[ WN 5INZIY 2WZLIV OW\ TW[\ L]ZQVO Ua ÆQOP\
\W;PIVOPIQUaWVTaZM[W]ZKM[IZMINM_ZMILQVOVW\M[IVL\PM^IO]M
memory of an apocryphal blog post about early state management of
LMI\PQV+I\ITPaS\PMTIZOM[\SVW_V6MWTQ\PQKKQ\aQV)VI\WTQI;\QTT
as the questions of management of death and the management of other
XMWXTM¼[_ZQ\QVO[ÅO]ZMXZMLWUQVIV\TaQV+aKTWVWXMLQI\PMZMQ[IUXTM
ZMI[WV\W\PQVSWN\PM\PMWZaÅK\QWVWN6MOIZM[\IVQ¼[VW^MTI[IXWM\QK[
M^MV`MVWXWM\QK[WNK]T\]ZITWV\WTWOa\PI\WٺMZ[IZMVM_ML\W]KP_Q\P
the distant human past through writing.
+aKTWVWXMLQI is of course a far cry from any kind of hermeneutics or linguistic turn in philosophy and cultural theory. Even language
[MMU[\WJM\_Q[\MLJa\PMLIZS\MZZWZQV6MOIZM[\IVQ¼[\PMWZaÅK\QWV
1V\PQ[KIXIKQ\a\PMUWLMTWNPQLLMV_ZQ\QVOJZQTTQIV\Ta[M^MZ[\PM_ZQ\\MV \M`\¼[ I]\PWZQ\a NZWU I]\PWZQIT W_VMZ[PQX ]VLWM[ IVa I\\MUX\ \W
lock the written text and the author into a shared position and resonates
_QLMTa_Q\P\PMVWQ[MOMVMZI\MLJa\PMLQٺMZMV\UMLQIXTI\NWZU[][ML
to publish early versions of the writings that went into +aKTWVWXMLQI. Yet
TQVSQVOIZKPIMWTWOa\WIUWLMTWNPQLLMV_ZQ\QVO[MMU[QV[]ٻKQMV\\W
separate the thought of +aKTWVWXMLQI from the misunderstanding that
the archaeological past is a kind of writing and therefore something
\W ZMIL ?PQTM \PM ZWTM XTIaML Ja PQLLMV _ZQ\QVO Q[ XMZNMK\Ta ]VLMZ
standable in the context of +aKTWVWXMLQI¼[ ÅK\QWV IVL \PMWZM\QKIT
Z]UQVI\QWV[\PMI[[WKQI\QWVWN[WQTMIZ\PTaOZW]VLK]T\]ZIT\ZIKM[IVL
\PMXZIK\QKMIVLXZWKM[[M[WN_ZQ\QVO[MMUY]M[\QWVIJTMM^MV_PMV\PW[M
XZWKM[[M[KW]V\MZITWOQKWN\M`\]IT[\ZI\QÅKI\QWV_Q\PIZMILQVO\PZW]OP
PWTM[IVLQVKWV[Q[\MVKQM[1\Q[QTTÅ\\MLNWZIJI[MUI\MZQITQ[U_Q\PVW
WZ WVTa I UQVWZ QV[\Z]UMV\IT XTIKM NWZ LQ[K]Z[Q^M ZMNMZMV\[ I\ Q\[ KMV\ZMWZI\Q\[TIKSWNIKMV\ZM<PMUWZMZM_IZLQVOIXXZWIKP_W]TLJM\W
wrest any association of writing and cultural traces from each other and
LQZMK\ K]T\]ZM JIKS QV\W \PM VI\]ZIT OZW]VL _Q\PW]\ IVa ZMKW]Z[M \W I
KWVKMX\WZUWLMTJI[MLWV_ZQ\QVO\M`\]ITTWOQKWZVIZZI\QWVIVLQV\PQ[
way enforce a move from poetics to an earthly or inhuman aesthetics.
Negarestani’s later concept of navigation also seems more rewarding.
?PQTMPQLLMV_ZQ\QVOQ[KWVVMK\ML\WIKWVKMX\WNIJ[\ZIK\[XIKM\PMLQmensional aspect is not clear to me. Navigation on the other hand clearly
takes place in several dimensions. It implies a more plural approach to
landscapes formed by cultural and natural forces.
?ZQ\QVOWN\PMXI[\ZMILQVO\PMXI[\Ja\ZMI\QVOQ\I[I\M`\\W
^QM_IZKPIMWTWOQKITWJRMK\[I[[QOV[\PI\IZMLMÅVMLJa\PMQZKWV\M`\
and readable and decodable from it: it is hard to see that the concept
WN IZKPIMWTWOa I[ PQLLMV _ZQ\QVO WٺMZ[ UWZM \PIV I ^IZQI\QWV IV ILR][\UMV\ ÅVM\]VQVO WZ UQVWZ LQ[\WZ\QWV WN []KP TQVM[ WN ZMI[WVQVO
that have already led archaeological theorists to pose archaeology as
poiesis and archaeologists as the self-crowned poets of the Neolithic or
_PI\M^MZ XMZQWL WN QV\MZM[\ <PMZM Q[ UWZM \W IZKPIMWTWOa IVL IT[W I
UWZMXZWL]K\Q^MIXXZWIKP\PIVIZMR]^MVI\QWVWN\PM[MKTQKPu[NZWU\PM
IZKPIMWTWOQKIT\PMWZaLMJI\M[WN\PM! [IVL!![1\Q[QV[]ٻKQMV\\W
1848
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
\_Q[\\PMKTQKPu[JaZM^MZ[QVO\PMLZQ^M\W_IZL[PMZUMVM]\QKITM`XTIVI\QWVIVLNWK][WVWJ[K]ZM]VKWV\ZWTTIJTMKW]V\MZXZWKM[[M[LQ[[WT^QVO
KTMIZTaLMÅVMLKWV\M`\[IVLJWZLMZ[_PQKP]T\QUI\MTaZM[]T\[QVPMZUMVM]\QKITJTQVLVM[[7NKW]Z[MM^MZaIZKPIMWTWOQKIT[\ZI\]UQ[KWUXIZIJTM\WIXIOM7VMPI[\WZMILQ\MQ\PMZ_Q\PMaM[_QLMWXMVWZ[MV[QJTM
ÅVOMZ\QX[\WSVW__PMV\W\]ZV\PMXIOMIVLLQON]Z\PMZLW_V;\QTTQ\
should be known by now that there is more one can do with strata than
ZMIL\PMUZMOIZLTM[[WNWVM¼[QV\MV\QWV\WMQ\PMZMVTQOP\MVQTT]UQVI\M
WZZMXTIKMIJTQVLMaM_Q\P\PMÅZUOZIJWNPIVL[IVLÅVOMZ[QVLQZ\IVL
dust.
R E D I STR I B UTI O N O F
TH E S E N S I B LE
1V IV QV\MZ^QM_ +PZQ[ ?IZM LMÅVM[ KWUQK[ I[ [MXIZI\M NZWU _ZQ\QVO
or visual art because they are simultaneously read and viewed: if the
reader ^QM_[ rather than merely ZMIL[ \PM XIOM[ WN I KWUQK PM Q[ OWQVO\WXIaUWZMI\\MV\QWV1VI_IaKWUQK[\ZQX[IZMTQSMU][QKVW\M[
WV XIXMZ" _PMV aW] ZMIL \PMU aW] PMIZ \PQVO[ QV aW]Z UQVL ^Q[]IT
rhythms and other sensations are vaguely called up by the drawings.
.]Z\PMZUWZM Ja LZI_QVO NZWU ZMIT TQNM \PM KIZ\WWVQ[\ _QTT ÅVL \QUM
[TW_[ LW_V QV I XMK]TQIZ UIVVMZ )KKWZLQVO \W ?IZM LZI_QVO[ JW\P
\PMIK\WNLZI_QVOIVL\PMIK\WN[\]LaQVOLZI_QVO[IZMI_IaWNUISing people stop and see things ‘that we simply aren’t built to do because
we’re language-based animals’.
This distinction between ZMILQVO and ^QM_QVO Q[ QTT]UQVI\QVO
because it shows how a change of perception follows from a minor redistribution of the sensible. It is not that archaeological strata are more
KWUXIZIJTM\W\PMXIOM[WNIKWUQK\PIV\W_ZQ\QVOM^MV\PW]OPQ\Q[IV
inherent part of archaeological excavations to draw plans of the site. It
is just that no extension or expansion of the concept of writing is needed.
)[ ?IZM IT[W [\I\M[" »<PM N]VLIUMV\IT UQTM[\WVM QV W]Z TQ^M[ Q[ _PMV
_MTMIZVPW_\W[XMISIVLZMIL#\PI\¼[_PI\\ZIV[NWZU[W]ZUQVL[IVL
makes us into adults. But drawing from life made me realize a comXTM\MTaLQٺMZMV\UMV\ITXZWKM[[¼6WZMNMZMVKM\W_ZQ\QVOI[IUWLMTNWZ
]VLMZ[\IVLQVO_QTTM^MZJMI[WT]\QWV:I\PMZZMNMZMVKM[\W_ZQ\QVOI[I
UWLMTXWQV\\W_IZL[IXZWJTMUI\QK[IPWZQbWV\WKZW[[_Q\PKWV[QLMZIJTMMٺWZ\I[Q[\PMKI[M_Q\PM^MZa\PQVO\PI\OWM[IOIQV[\IVIVQUITQ[\QK
basis.
1849
ŠUM #13
F RO M E RAS U R E
TO D E STR U CTI O N
Looking at the tradition of art and literature in the 19thIVLth cen\]ZQM[ Q\ Q[ ZMUIZSIJTM PW_ LQ[UQ[[Q^M IZ\ IVL XWM\Za KIV JM WN \PMQZ
W_V[\I\][AM\K]T\]ZIT\PMWZQ[\[NZMY]MV\TaXZWUW\M\PMWTLNI[PQWVML
K]T\]ZIT[\I\][WNIZ\IVLXWM\ZaI[\PMPQOPM[\^IT]M[\W[\ZQ^MNWZIVL
it seems that this will to art has impregnated almost all f ields of
K]T\]ZIT \PMWZa )ZKPIMWTWOa Q[ VW M`KMX\QWV ?M IZM TMN\ _Q\P MVLTM[[
variations on philosophy’s attempt to resolve the ancient conf lict
between philosophers and poets. Yet declaring philosophy a genre of
TQ\MZI\]ZMVM^MZ[WT^MLIVa\PQVOQ\UMZMTaQOVWZM[\PM^QJZIV\I[XMK\WN
the tension between writing and thought. The better option is to change
\PM[KITM[WN^IT]M\WTMI^M\PMXZMLWUQVIVKMWN_ZQ\QVOJMPQVLJa\]ZVQVO\W_IZL[I_QLMZMVOIOMUMV\_Q\P\PM[MV[M[IVL\PMVXI[[\PZW]OP
the reorganization of the sensible and turn the passage and subsequent
MZI[]ZM WN IVa M[\IJTQ[PML XW[Q\QWV QV\W I KZQ\QKIT UM\PWL QV Q\[MTN [W
I[\WÅVITTa^QM_\PMIZKPIMWTWOQKITXI[\VW\QV\MZU[WN poiesisJ]\I[
what destroys any attempt to turn man-made material reality into exIUXTM[WNXWM\ZaQV[\IVKM[WNIZ\<WUaUQVL\PMZMQ[VWW\PMZ^QIJTM
radical alternative to hidden writing than the reorientation enforced
by erasing any traces of writing and then appreciate archaeology as an
WXMVQVO WN UIVUILM UI\MZQIT ZMITQ\a \W I _QLMZ ÅMTL WN QV\QUIKQM[
]VLMZ[\WWLI[M`XMZQMVKM[WNIVLM`XMZQUMV\[_Q\P\PMW]\[QLM_Q\PVW
hitherto known or acknowledged value.
<PMIZKPIMWTWOQKITXI[\Q[[QUXTaVW\I\M`\\WJMZMILVW\M^MVI
NIK[QUQTM;QVKMIZKPIMWTWOQKITWJRMK\[IZMVW\XZQUIZQTa[QOV[LMÅVML
Ja IVL ZMILIJTM NZWU \PMQZ KWV\M`\ VW XMZ^MZ[QWV WN _ZQ\QVO Q[ M^MZ
[]ٻKQMV\)ZKPIMWTWOQKITWJRMK\[IZMVW\M^MVUMZMTaW]\TQVM[\W^QM_
<PMaPI^MLMX\PIVL^WT]UM<PW]OPXIZ\TaWZLMZMLQVMIZ\PTaTIaMZ[
\PMaIZMNWZMUW[\\PZMMLQUMV[QWVITWJRMK\[\PI\UMLQI\MÅO]ZITNWZKM[
IVL _W]VL ITT I\\MUX\[ I\ ZMILQVO ITT I\\MUX\[ I\ I PMZUMVM]\QK M`XTIVI\QWVIVLM`XW[Q\QWVITTI\\MUX\[I\QV\MZXZM\I\Q^MWJRMK\QÅKI\QWV
;WUMIZKPIMWTWOQKITIZ\MNIK\[[]KPI[PMI^QTaWZVIUMV\MLWJRMK\[IVL
[aUJWTQKQV[\ITTI\QWV[UQOP\[MMU\WJMMV[PZW]LMLQV\PMQZW_VWJ[K]ZMWZLIbbTQVO[QOV[IVL_Q\PLZI_NZWULQZMK\KWV\IK\J]\\PM\I[S
WNIZKPIMWTWOQ[\[Q[VW\\WPWTLWV\W\PM[QOVQ\Q[\WJZMIS\PZW]OP\PM
[]ZNIKMWN\PM[QOVIVLZMTMI[M\PMWJRMK\¼[ÅO]ZITNWZKM[QV\PM[IUM_Ia
an archaeological team breaks through the surface soil to reach ancient
strata. To encounter the past in this way is to be confronted with an
QUUMV[M\ZI]UIIVLWN\MVM^MVQV\QUI\MTaIټQK\MLJaQ\<PW]OPVW\
OMW\ZI]UIQ\Q[[\QTTI\ZI]UIIVL[PW]TLJMIKSVW_TMLOMLI[[]KP
1850
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
INTERSECTIONS
EXC LUS I O N
4I\MZ_PQTMZMILQVO-ZV[\2VOMZQ\WKK]Z[\WUM\PI\4IVL¼[^QWTMV\ly nihilistic version of accelerationism and Amy Ireland’s xenopoetics
JW\P[XTQ\WٺNZWU6QM\b[KPM¼[IVITa[Q[WNVQPQTQ[UJ]\NWTTW_LQ^MZOMV\
\ZIRMK\WZQM[*W\PÅVL\PMQZ[W]ZKMQV\PMIVITa[Q[WNIKWUXTM\MNWZUWN
nihilism that rejects the transcendental realm of values as a measure
NWZ MIZ\PTa M`Q[\MVKM :I\PMZ I[ Q[ SVW_V NZWU 6QM\b[KPM ^IT]M[ IZM
estimated by life itself: life’s valuation estimates values that are able to
XZWUW\MTQNMXW_MZMVPIVKMUMV\IVLOZW_\P#_Q\P\PQ[TQNM[PW_[Q\[
W_VLM[QZMWZ_QTT\WJMKWUM[\ZWVOMZIVLUWZMXW_MZN]T»\PM_QTT\W
XW_MZ¼.ZWUPMZMWVMXI\PNWZ_IZLQ[\WM^IT]I\M6QM\b[KPM¼[»LM^IT]I\QWVWN\PMPQOPM[\^IT]M[¼IVLJMVLQ\[TQOP\TaNZWUIVM[\QUI\QWVWN\PM
XZWL]K\QWVWNTQNM\W\PMXZWL]K\QWVWNQV\MTTQOMVKM1V\MTTQOMVKMVW\TQNM
_W]TLPMVKMNWZ\PJMXW[Q\QWVMLI[\PMPQOPM[\^IT]MI[\PMUMI[]ZMWN
M`Q[\MVKM\W\PMXWQV\WNM`KT][QWVWNP]UIVQ\a
Xenopoetics seems to follow a later part of the same analysis.
Here the will to power is divided into the will to truth and the will to
art. According to Nietzsche we risk being destroyed by the will to truth
JMKI][MQ\[MMS[\W[\IJQTQbMI_WZTLQVKWV[\IV\KPIVOM<PM_QTT\WIZ\
WV\PMW\PMZPIVLKZMI\M[WXXWZ\]VQ\QM[QV_PQKPVI[KMV\TQNMKIV\ZIVscend itself into a new necessary order. Because the will to power as art
Q[\PMM[[MVKMWNTQNM\PMKZMI\QWVWN_WZS[WNIZ\Q[WVTaI[XMKQITKI[MWN
\PM_QTT\WXW_MZI[IZ\_PQKPQ[QVPMZMV\QVM^MZaM^MV\<PQ[Q[\_Q[\ML
PW_M^MZ[TQOP\TaJa`MVWXWM\QK["\PM_QTT\WIZ\Q[\]ZVMLQV\W\PM_QTT
to poetry inherent in technology and a total commitment to this poetry.
1851
ŠUM #13
Techne and poiesis\MKPVWTWOQKITXZWL]K\QWVIVL\PM[KQMVKMWNJZQVOQVO
[WUM\PQVO_Q\PVWXZQWZM`Q[\MVKMQV\WJMQVOXZQUIZQTaQV\PMNWZUWN
_ZQ\QVOIZMVWTWVOMZWXXW[ML<PMaIZMNWZKML\WOM\PMZ\W\PMXWQV\WN
JMQVOQVLQ[\QVO]Q[PIJTM)Z\QV\PMNWZUWNXWM\ZaWN\MKPVWTWOQKITXZWL]K\QWVQ[PMVKMNWZ\PXW[Q\QWVMLI[\PMPQOPM[\IM[\PM\QK^IT]M\W\PM
point of exclusion of humanity.
VI O LE N C E
?PQTMXZMXIZQVOUa[MTNNWZIKWV^MZ[I\QWV_Q\P)Ua1ZMTIVLQ\JMKWUM[
QVKZMI[QVOTaLQٻK]T\\WQOVWZMPMZJW]Y]M\WN,XZQV\MLXWMU[C.QOE
<PMJW]Y]M\[PW_[\PI\`MVWXWM\QK[KIVJMÅO]ZIT+WV[MY]MV\Ta`MVW
XWM\QK[ U][\ JM \ZI]UI\QK \WW \W TQ\MZI\]ZM \W [MUIV\QK IVL LQ[K]Z[Q^M
KWVKMZV[IVLIT[W\W\PM_ZQ\QVOIVLKZQ\QY]MWٺMZMLPMZM8MZPIX[IZKPIMWTWOQKITWJRMK\[IZMXIZ\TaISQVLWN_ZQ\QVOIN\MZITTQNPQLLMV_ZQ\QVO is
understood as hiding the _ZQ\QVOXIZ\\PI\ZMLMÅVM[\PMZMUIQV[WNUIV
UILMUI\MZQITZMITQ\aI[ÅO]ZITNWZKM[IVLQ[\P][[QUQTIZ\W`MVWXWMU['
)\ÅZ[\[QOP\1ZMTIVL¼[,XWMU[ZMUQVLUMWN\PM6IPIT5Q[PUIZ
PWIZL" I ]VQY]M KWTTMK\QWV WN [M^MZIT P]VLZML WJRMK\[ UW[\Ta QV KWXXMZ
LMXW[Q\MLQVIKI^MVMIZ\PM:ML;MI·aMIZ[IOWL]ZQVO\PMTI[\
[\IOM[WN\PM6MWTQ\PQKIVL\PMÅZ[\[TW_J]ZVQVOXPI[MWN\PMKWUQVOUM\allurgic revolution.
Several objects are like nothing seen elsewhere [Fig. 3]. The
ZW]VL SVWJ[ IZM ][]ITTa LM[KZQJML I[ UIKM PMIL[ W\PMZ[ IZM KITTML
[KMX\ZM[ J]\ \PMZM Q[ VW M^QLMVKM WN \PMQZ IK\]IT ][M <PM W\PMZ
WJRMK\[ IZM M^MV UWZM MT][Q^M ?PQTM [WUM IZM XIZ\Ta ÅO]ZI\Q^M \PMQZ
[PIXM[NWZ\PMUW[\XIZ\LWVW\TMIL\WIVa\PQVO\PI\KIVJMLMÅVMLQVI
PQ[\WZQK_Ia<PMaIXXMIZI[X]ZMWJRMK\[#\PM^QWTMVKMWNÅO]ZITNWZKM[
PI[ZMIKPMLIPQ\PMZ\W]VSVW_VTM^MTIVLQV\PMPMI\WNM`\ZIK\QVONWZU
NZWU[MV[QJTMUI\\MZUQUM[Q[LQ[[WT^M[
7VM [PW]TL VW\M PMZM \PI\ \W UIVa IZKPIMWTWOQ[\[ \PM 6MWlithic transition marks the beginning of modernity: after a remarkIJTMJTW[[WUQVOWNÅO]ZI\Q^MIZ\ZMTQOQW][WJRMK\[IVLK]T\QKQV[\ITlations during the Epipalaeolithic came the invention of agriculture
IXXZW`QUI\MTaaMIZ[IOWIVL_Q\PIOZQK]T\]ZM\PMJQZ\PWNI
society oriented towards the future. These archaeologists consider
modernity to be the result of passing thresholds of intensity in terms
WNXWX]TI\QWV[QbM[M\\TMUMV\[QbM\PMUI\MZQITK]T\]ZMIVLK]T\]ZITXZIK\QKM[ZMTI\ML\WPIZ^M[\QVO[\WZQVOIVLXZWKM[[QVOLZa[MML[
and a reorientation of societal and economic organisation to handle
\PMZM[]T\QVOKPIVOM[<WLIa\PM[XQZITWNUWLMZVQ\aPI[\]ZVMLN]TT
circle. The Neolithic agrologistics have been pushed to the limits of
MV^QZWVUMV\IT [][\IQVIJQTQ\a IVL \PM NZIaQVO MLOM[ WN UWLMZVQ\a
PI^MJMO]V\W[PW_?Q\P\PMNZIaQVOWN\PMMLOM[WNUWLMZVQ\a`MVWpoetics appears.
1852
ŠUM #13
In my view xenopoetics is one particular forceful practice that
\ISM[XIZ\QVI_QLMZZMKWVÅO]ZI\QWVWN_ZQ\QVOI[ÅO]ZITNWZKM[1\Q[
primarily seen in advanced contemporary literatures that integrate cul\]ZITIVLUI\MZQITKWV\M`\[I[XIZ\WN\PMTQ\MZIZa_WZSWN\PMXWM\QKIT
oeuvre?PQTM\PMZMQ[IOMVMZITUITIQ[MQVTQ\MZIZaKQZKTM[IVQUXI\QMVKM
with the traditional form of the book or perhaps a feeling of exhaustion
IVL TQ\MZIZa QV[]ٻKQMVKa _PQKP ZM[]T\[ QV JWWS[ \PI\ I\\MUX\ \W WXMV
up the formal aspect of the book towards more experimental possibili\QM[UW[\WN\PW[MI\\MUX\[[\QTT_WZS_Q\PQVIPQMZIZKPaWN_WZL[W^MZ
UI\\MZ"\PM_MTTKPW[MV_WZLIVL\PM_MTT\]ZVMLXPZI[MPI^MXZQWZQ\a
ZMILQVOIVLQV\MZXZM\I\QWVÆW_NZWUWVMKMV\ZITIVLZMUIZSIJTM[MV\MVKM\WIVW\PMZMVKW]ZIOQVOITQ\MZIZaKZQ\QKQ[U\PI\Q[ZML]KML\WTQ\\TM
UWZM\PIVIVMKPWKPIUJMZ<PMKZ]KQITLQٺMZMVKMQ[\PMIJQTQ\a\WXMZform a break with the hierarchy of words and sentences over matter and
\WQV\MOZI\M\PM\MKPVWUI\MZQITLQUMV[QWVQVIUW^MQV\WNWZQV[\IVKM
XMZNWZUIVKMÅTUQV[\ITTI\QWVLQOQ\ITIVLXPa[QKITWJRMK\[I[MTMUMV\[
WNMY]IT_MQOP\MY]ITQUXWZ\IVKM"`MVWXWM\QK[IVLZMTI\MLI\\MUX\[\W
bring the techno-material dimension of the media into literary form
are all drastically set apart from the common lot of desperately playful
formalistic experiments by their combination of the expansion of writQVO\WIÅMTLJMaWVL\PMJW]VLIZQM[WN\PMXIOM\PMQZ[MV[QJQTQ\aNWZI
VM_LaVIUQK[I\NWZKMJM\_MMVLQٺMZMV\\aXM[WNXZQV\IVLLQ[\ZQJ]\QWV
\MKPVWTWOQM[IVL\PMQZZMITQbI\QWV\PI\ITZMILa\PMJZMI\PWN\PMXWMU
UW^M[QV[XIKMIVLIٺMK\[[]ZZW]VLQVOWJRMK\[·QVNIK\IXWMUKW]TL
be nothing but traces left on an object.
?Q\P `MVWXWM\QK[ IVL W\PMZ TQ\MZIZa WJRMK\[ \PI\ UW^M NZMMTa
JM\_MMV XMZNWZUIVKM IVL LQٺMZMV\ UMLQI XTI\NWZU[ IVL QV \PQ[ _Ia
QV^Q\M\WIVMVOIOMUMV\_Q\PI\PZMMLQUMV[QWVITQNVW\NW]ZLQUMV[QWVIT
[XIKMQ\[MMU[WJ^QW][\PI\UWLMZVTQ\MZI\]ZMJMOIVJMNWZM\PMIL^MV\
WNTQ\MZI\]ZM<PW]OP\PM\MKPVWTWOQM[LQٺMZ`MVWXWM\QK[Q[PIZ^M[\QVO
NZWU [QUQTIZ K]T\]ZIT ÅMTL[ I[ \PM -XQXITIMWTQ\PQK IVL -IZTa 6MW
lithic societies of the Levant. The violence of Early Neolithic iconography
shows figural forces brought to ref lect on themselves and their own
^QWTMVKM"\PMQUIOM[PI^M[PIZX\MM\P[PW_\PMQZNIVO[IZM[KZI\KPQVO
\PMU[MT^M[ QV\W [\WVM _Q\P \ITWV[ IVL KTI_[ IVL KZW_V \PMU[MT^M[
_Q\PPWZV[C.QOE?Q\P1ZMTIVL¼[,XZQV\MLXWMU[IVL`MVWXWM\QK[I[
extreme examples of ‘mutant tactics’ and alternatives to the tradition of
KTW[MZMILQVOTQ\MZI\]ZMTMI^M[JMPQVL\PMIZKPQ^M[WNQUIOQVIZaM^MV\[
IVLZM\]ZV[\WIVMVKW]V\MZ_Q\PÅO]ZITNWZKM[IZM\]ZV\PI\KWUJQVM[
recollection of the ancient technicians of the sacred with front-line technological innovation.
)[TQ\MZI\]ZMQ[VWTWVOMZKZMI\ML[WTMTaI[aM\UWZM\M`\[\WÅTT
]X \PM IZKPQ^M[ WN \PM QUIOQVIZa Q\ PI[ ÅVITTa OIQVML IUXTM [XMML \W
KI\KP]X_Q\P\PM-XQXITIMWTQ\PQKIVL-IZTa6MWTQ\PQKPIVLTQVOWNÅO]ZITNWZKM[?Q\PQ\[[XMKQÅK^IZQI\QWV[WV\PMPIVLTQVOWNÅO]ZITNWZKM[
literature has in fact always been an archaeological object of a time out
WNZMIKPVMQ\PMZWN\PMXI[\VWZ\PMXZM[MV\IVLQ\[[\I\][I[IVIZKPIM1854
ŠUM #13
WTWOQKIT WJRMK\ Q[ WN M^MV UWZM _MQOP\ \PIV Q\[ [\I\][ I[ _ZQ\QVO I[ I
TQ\MZI\]ZM\WZMILI[\PM[XMKQÅKIVLPQOPTa^IT]MLK]T\]ZMWNKZMI\QWV
termed poiesis\PMY]QV\M[[MV\QITUWLMTWN_PQKPQ[[\QTT\PMKWUXW[Q\QWVWNTQVM[QVIXWMU[MV\MVKM[WN^IZaQVOTMVO\P[XZMILW]\QVWZLMZTa
NI[PQWVWVI\_WLQUMV[QWVITXTIVMMIKPWVMWZOIVQbMLUMI[]ZMLIVL
broken according to human breath and vision.
POSTM O D E R N IT Y,
PAST M O D E R N ITY
1NUWLMZVQ\aJMOIV_Q\P\PM6MWTQ\PQK\PMV_PMVLQLXW[\UWLMZVQ\aJMOQV'
?Pa VW\ [QUXTa LMKTIZM \PI\ XW[\UWLMZVQ\a JMOIV QV \PM
-XQXITIMWTQ\PQK WN \PM 4M^IV\' )TT \PM QUXWZ\IV\ \ZIQ\[ IVL KZQ\QKIT
[\IVKM[WNXW[\UWLMZVQ[U_MZMXZM[MV\\PMVQV\PM6I\]ÅIVK]T\]ZM
IXXZW`QUI\MTa\WaMIZ[IOWTMILQVOUWZMWZTM[[LQZMK\Ta
to the onset of the Neolithic. There is no better reason to declare that we
have never been truly modern. The temporal forces have folded back on
themselves already at that time. The question is not what happened in
\PMthKMV\]ZaJ]\_PI\[XQZIT_I[[M\QVUW\QWVKMV\]ZQM[IOWIVL
only recently reached a point of recollection and innovation.
An intriguing aspect of the folding of temporal forces is that postUWLMZVQ\a_QTTWVTaTM\Q\[MTNJMLMÅVMLIN\MZ\PMNIK\[WNUWLMZVQ\aPI^M
JMMVM[\IJTQ[PML\PW]OPQ\Q[QVNIK\I\\PM^MZa[W]ZKMWNUWLMZVQ\a<PM
common understanding of the postmodern as the period that follows
modernism is no less a misunderstanding for being common sense. Two
WN \PM MIZTQM[\ th KMV\]Za \PMWZQ[\[ WN \PM XW[\UWLMZV 2MIV.ZIVKWQ[
4aW\IZL IVL +PIZTM[ 7T[WV JW\P IL^WKI\ML []KP I VWVTQVMIZ VWV
KPZWVWTWOQKIT ]VLMZ[\IVLQVO WN \PM XW[\UWLMZV <W 4aW\IZL \PM XW[\modern was a critical stance that to some sense conditioned the advent
WN\PMUWLMZV1VI[QUQTIZ_Ia+PIZTM[7T[WVLMÅVMLIXW[\UWLMZV
attitude some twenty years before Lyotard’s diagnosis of the postmodern
KWVLQ\QWV )[ [PW_V Ja 7T[WV¼[ KWZZM[XWVLMVKM _Q\P :WJMZ\ +ZMMTMa
especially a series of letters written during an archaeological excava\QWV QV \PM TI\M ![ 7T[WV LMÅVML \PM MUMZOMV\ XW[\UWLMZVQ[U QV
American poetry by making a division between feeling alienated from
\PMXI[\IVL\PMZMNWZMKZMI\QVONZWUIKTMIV[TI\MUWLMZVQ[UIVLNMMTing no alienation or antagonism towards the past and therefore creating
NZWUIUQ`MLUWZMKWVN][ML[\I\MXW[\UWLMZVQ[U
<PQ[ IUWVO[\ W\PMZ \PQVO[ Q[ _PI\ KIV JM [MMV QV \PM 4M^IV\
L]ZQVO \PM \ZIV[Q\QWV NZWU \PM -XQXITIMWTQ\PQK 6I\]ÅIV K]T\]ZM \W \PM
MIZTa 6MWTQ\PQK [WKQM\QM[ ?PMZMI[ \PM MIZTQM[\ XPI[M WN \PM 6I\]ÅIV
_I[ []ZXZQ[QVOTa XZWOZM[[Q^M IVL UWLMZV QV \MZU[ WN QV\MV[QÅKI\QWV[
WNIXTIV\JI[ML[]J[Q[\MVKMMKWVWUaI[MLMV\IZaTQNM[\aTMIVL[M\\TMUMV\[QbM\PMTI\MZXPI[MOZIL]ITTaZM\]ZVML\W\PM\ZILQ\QWVWNIUWZM
nomadic lifestyle and small-scale communities. In comparison the
1856
ŠUM #13
earliest Neolithic societies gradually erased the traces of past tradi\QWV[]V\QT\PMaPILIKTMIVXTI\MWV_PQKP\WJ]QTLIVM_[WKQM\a\PM
UI\MZQITI[XMK\WN_PQKP_MZMÅMTL[KW^MZMLQVI[PNZWU\PMJ]ZVQVOWN
NWZM[\[J][PIVLJZ][P_WWL
6W_Q\UQOP\JMJM[\\W\ITSIJW]\\PM[M\_WQV[\IVKM[WNIZKPIQK
modernity and archaic postmodernity as the undersides of modernity
IVL XW[\UWLMZVQ\a \PI\ WVTa U]KP TI\MZ IVL \PMV VW\ MV\QZMTa [QU]T\IVMW][Ta JZWSM \PZW]OP \PM []ZNIKM [WQT _PQKP \PMV QV \PM TI\M th
KMV\]ZaJZ]\ITTaKWTTIX[MLIVLTMN\\PMMLOM[WNUWLMZVQ\aNZIaML<PM
important thing in this context is that the collapse brings with it a new
KTIZQ\aQV_PQKP\WZMIL7T[WV¼[KWZZM[XWVLMVKM_Q\P+ZMMTMaXZQUIZQTa
as a call to review the dual nature of the postmodern as it reveals itself in American poetry and French philosophy before the arrival of the
international carnival of Laissez-faire Postmodernism Inc. in art and
architecture.
BO R D E R LI N E AE STH ETI CS
Olson’s furious and enthusiastic letter writing suggests one way of
IXXZWIKPQVO\PMLI_VWNIVM_KTIZQ\a"\WKWVNZWV\XPQTW[WXPaTQ\MZIZa
\PMWZa IVL XWM\QK[ _Q\P \PM P]UIV XI[\ I[ ]VMIZ\PML Ja IZKPIMWTWOa
and to challenge the existing practices of writing during and after an
IZKPIMWTWOQKITM`KI^I\QWVVW\R][\\WWXMV]XIVM_[XIKMNWZ_ZQ\QVOJ]\
also to explore and experiment with other ways of reacting to an excava\QWV[Q\MI[IXTIKMLMÅVMLJa\PMKZW[[QVOTQVM[WNLQٺMZMV\IM[\PM\QK
K]T\]ZIT[WKQM\ITIVLUI\MZQITNWZKM[IVLI[IUWLMTNWZIVa[XIKM\PI\
Q[LMÅVMLQV[]KP\MZU[
)[ IV IT\MZVI\Q^M \W ZMILQVO IZKPIMWTWOQKIT SVW_TMLOM KIV JM
described as navigation in the spatial layers of a cultural landscape. In
I[QUQTIZUIVVMZIM[\PM\QKSVW_TMLOMKIVJMLM[KZQJMLI[VI^QOI\QWV
QV QUIOQVIZa [XIKM[ WN QUIOM[ KWTW]Z[ NWZU[ ^WT]UM[ [W]VL[ IVL
theoretical knowledge as a system of navigation in a conceptual space.
The narrative of a traditional archaeological analysis and interpreta\QWV_W]TL\PMVLMÅVMITQVMWNVI^QOI\QWVQVI[XMKQÅKIZKPIMWTWOQKIT
UI\MZQITQ\[[\ZI\IIVLQ\[KWV\M`\R][\I[\PMVIZZI\Q^M[WN\PMPQ[\WZa
WNIZ\_W]TLLMÅVMTQVM[WNVI^QOI\QWV\PZW]OPLQٺMZMV\M`IUXTM[WNIZ\
1V[\MILWNSMMXQVO\PM[MTQVM[IXIZ\7T[WVKIVJM][MLI[IO]QLMNWZIV
MVKW]V\MZ_Q\P\PMLQٺMZMV\TQVM[WNVI^QOI\QWVIVM`XMZQUMV\_Q\PIVL
an examination of the possibilities of writing archaeology as a narrative
\PI\\QM[\WOM\PMZLQٺMZMV\TQVM[WNIZKPIMWTWOQKITIM[\PM\QKIVL\PMWZM\ical knowledge.
*aMVOIOQVO_Q\PZM^QM_QVOIVL\ZIKQVOPW_\PMXIZ\QKQXIV\[QV
an excavation navigate in the restricted space of the excavation site and
then navigate _Q\P\PM\WWT[IVL\MKPVQY]M[WN\PMQZZM[XMK\Q^M\ZILM[\PM
end product of the experiment would be a new sense of writing in archaeWTWOaIVLIVM_IM[\PM\QK[WNIZKPIMWTWOaI[N]VLIUMV\ITZM[MIZKP
1858
ŠUM #13
?PI\Q[UMIV\JaN]VLIUMV\ITZM[MIZKPQ[IVQVY]QZa\PI\Q[[Q\uated at the limits of the media that belong to the domains that hold its
KWVKMZV1V\PQ[_Ia_MIZMTML\WZMM`IUQVM\PMUMIVQVOWNVW\QWV[
and borderlines that are fundamental to the respective disciplines of
\PM P]UIVQ\QM[ IVL NZMY]MV\Ta K]\ IKZW[[ W\PMZ[ \PM VI\]ZM WN IZ\ Q\[
XTIKMQV[WKQM\a\PMUMIVQVOWNPQ[\WZQKITNIK\[\PMQV[\Q\]\QWVWNTI_
\PMOZW]VL[WNUMIVQVOM\KIVL]VQ^MZ[ITVW\QWV[JMIZQVOWV\PMVI\]ZMWNJMQVOP]UIVJQZ\PLMI\PNZMMLWULM[QZMKWUU]VQ\aM\K
All archaeological sites where these lines intersect present a
]VQY]M WXXWZ\]VQ\a \W LM^MTWX I LQITWO]M JM\_MMV OMVMZIT \PMWZM\QK
NZIUM_WZS[\PM[XMKQÅKUI\MZQITK]T\]ZM\PM[MV[]ITY]ITQ\QM[WN\PM
UI\MZQITK]T\]ZMIVL\PMJZWILMZ[WKQWMKWVWUQKXWTQ\QKITIVLZMTQOQW][
KWV\M`\ WN IV IZMI 1V \PM[M QV\MZ[MK\QWV[ MVKW]V\MZ[ _Q\P XI[\ QV\MTTQgence take place. Though they do not lead to the radical unsettling of
human thought and self-conception promised by the encounter with a
N]\]ZM)1WZITQMVTQNMNWZU[MVKW]V\MZ[_Q\PXI[\QV\MTTQOMVKM]VMIZ\P
what is radically human and how to comprehend intelligence outside
known references [Fig. 5].
1V \PQ[ KWV\M`\ ZMKW]Z[M[ \W I I\ ZWW\ ZIKQ[\ IV\PZWXWTWOQKIT
^WKIJ]TIZaWN\W\MU[[\I\][[aUJWTQ[UIVLNM\Q[PQ[U_PQKPQVQ\[MTN
UISM[\W\MU[[aUJWT[IVLNM\Q[PM[NZWUIZKPIMWTWOQKITÅVL[Ja\ZMI\ing them as objects that primarily count as emblems of social groups in
\PMXI[\IVLO]IZIV\MM[\PMWZOIVQK]VQ\aWN\PM[MOZW]X[KIVJMMTQUQVI\MLWZI\TMI[\JM[]JWZLQVI\ML\WI[MKWVLIZaXW[Q\QWVJaIXXTaQVO
\PMVW\QWVWNKQ\QM[I[QV\MTTQOMV\[MV\QMV\MV\Q\QM[<PMVW\QWVWNKQ\QM[I[
[MV\QMV\JMQVO[_PW[MTQNMKaKTM[NWTTW_LQٺMZMV\IVLTIZOMZ\QUM[KITM[
than nations and individuals is directly applicable on archaeological
sites where intelligence emerges as the sum of unfamiliar codes and
unfamiliar structural and material patterns and changes detected in a
long-term perspective.
F RAG M E NTARY LE S SO N S
The archaeological experience as outlined above borders on a critical
XZWJTMUVIUMTaPW_\W\]ZV\PMM`KI^I\QWVWNIZKPIMWTWOQKITÅVL[IVL
WJRMK\[\PI\PI^MVWZMTI\QWV\W_ZQ\QVOVW\M^MVI[IVITWOaQV\WIVMVOIOMUMV\_Q\P\PMÅVL[IVLWJRMK\[QVINWZUWN_ZQ\QVO\PI\PI[VW\PQVO
\WLW_Q\P_ZQ\QVO. At the core of this absurdity lies the following unsettling question: does archaeological experience have to be translated into
IKWUU]VQKIJTMIVLZMKWOVQ[IJTMTIVO]IOM'
?PMZMI[TQ\MZIZa[\]LQM[PI^MLZI_VIZILQKITTM[[WVNZWU\PM
QVVW^I\Q^M][MWNNZIOUMV\I\QWVLQ[Z]X\QWVLQ[R]VK\QWVIOZIUUI\QKIT
[aV\I`IVLVWVTQVMIZVIZZI\Q^MQV\PM th-century traditions of modMZVQ[\IVLI^IV\OIZLMTQ\MZI\]ZM·VIUMTa\PI\KWV\MUXWZIZaTQ\MZIZa
culture needs to recognize other forms of writing as critical and grant
\PMU[WUMUMI[]ZMWNI]\PWZQ\aQVIKILMUQKQV[\Q\]\QWV[·IZKPIMWTWOQKIT
1860
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
writing generally fails to engage with the question of fragmentation.
1V NIK\ \PMZM IZM WVTa I NM_ QUXWZ\IV\ M`IUXTM[ WN IXXZWIKPM[ \W
archaeological and anthropological writings inspired by lessons from
modern aesthetics. Since archaeology actively deals with fragmentation
QVQ\[ZMKWV[\Z]K\QWVWNXI[\M^MV\[Q\[MMU[WNKZQ\QKITQUXWZ\IVKMNWZ
IZKPIMWTWOa\WZMM`IUQVMQ\[W_V_Ia[WN_ZQ\QVO\PMVIZZI\Q^M[\Z]K\]ZM[Q\ZMTQM[WV\PMQLMITWNZMKWV[\Z]K\QWVQ\NZMY]MV\TaILPMZM[\WIVL
how to incorporate the experience of other disciplines into an ongoing
LQITWO]MJM\_MMVOMVMZITIVL[XMKQÅKXZWJTMUI\QK[JM\_MMVIJ[\ZIK\
\PW]OP\IVLKWVKZM\MUI\MZQITXZIK\QKM
Hopefully the dialogue will make it possible to re-enter a greater
ÅMTLWNQV\QUIKQM[_Q\P\PMQV\MTTQOMV\UIKPQVMZaQVPMZMV\QVXI[\WZOIVizations of society. At least it is not the archaeological past understood
as a kind of hidden writing with several authors working on the same
UI\MZQITWVLQٺMZMV\\QUMXTIVM[)OWWLLM[KZQX\QWVLWM[VW\[]ٻKM
\PW]OP :I\PMZ VI^QOI\QWV NZIOUMV\I\QWV IVL LQITWO]M _QTT X][P \PM
_ZQ\QVO[ WN IZKPIMWTWOQ[\[ \W_IZL[ _ZQ\QVO \PI\ OWM[ IOIQV[\ _ZQ\QVO
IZMLQ[\ZQJ]\QWVWN\PM[MV[QJTM\PI\\MIZ[Q\[MTNI_IaNZWUXWM\ZaNZWU
the dispositions and values of poetry: creation through destruction. The
trowel stuck into the ground already engages archaeologists in a crea\Q^MLM[\Z]K\QWV\PMXTIVVMLLM[\Z]K\QWVWN\PMIZKPIMWTWOQKIT[Q\M\PI\
JZQVO[\WTQOP\\PMNZIOQTMNZIOUMV\[L][\IVLJWVM[WN\PMXI[\[WWN\MV
dismissed by a philosophy deeply concerned with the archive of human
SVW_TMLOMJ]\_Q\PTQ\\TMKWVKMZVNWZP]UIV_Ia[WNTQ^QVOIVLLaQVO
)[ Q[ WN\MV [IQL IZKPIMWTWOQKIT QV\MZXZM\I\QWV JMOQV[ I\ \PM
\ZW_MT¼[MLOM*a\PMQZW_VXZIK\QKMIZKPIMWTWOQ[\[IZMNWZKML\WZMÆMK\
on their role in what is simultaneously a destruction and a reconstruction of the past unfolding in the present. It is as if the blade of the trowel
_MZMIUQZZWZZMÆMK\QVO\PMIZKPIMWTWOQ[\¼[W]\TWWS)\\PM[IUM\QUM\PM
trowel emits sounds when it scrapes away dirt or hits upon something
PIZL J]ZQML QV [WN\MZ [WQT [W]VL[ \W _PQKP \PM IZKPIMWTWOQ[\ U][\ XIa
I\\MV\QWV:I\PMZ\PIVIUQZZWZ\PMUM\ITJTILMQ[IK\]ITTaI\]VQVOQV[\Z]ment that brings to life dead voices and the tones of subterranean bells.
1861
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
AS ALIEN
AS BIRD SONG
PRO G RAM
7VUa_Ia\WUMM\)Ua1ZMTIVL\PMN]VLIUMV\IT[WN`MVWXWM\QK[Z]V
through my head.
Xenopoetics developed in parallel with or as a divergence from
xenofeminism. Xenofeminism is a technomaterialism that seeks to
foreground the material elements of interaction in contemporary culture. It draws upon engagements with the digital that foreground the
brute physicality of digital culture over its supposedly more ethereal
Y]ITQ\QM[1VW\PMZ_WZL[`MVWNMUQVQ[ULWM[VW\KWV[QLMZQVNWZUI\QWV
UWZMM[[MV\QITN]VLIUMV\ITWZQUXWZ\IV\\PIVUI\MZQITQ\a7V\PMKWV\ZIZa UI\MZQIT IVL QUUI\MZQIT KWUXWVMV\[ IZM QV\MZLMXMVLMV\" \PM
QVNZI[\Z]K\]ZM[ QV _PQKP \MKPVWTWOa IVL UMLQI MUMZOM \PMQZ LM[QOV
histories and social contexts all place limits upon technology’s transformational implications. One example of xenofeministic practice is
hormonal self-medication understood as an act of autoexperimentation
without preconceived goals or ideal outcomes.
.ZWU \PQ[ KWUUWV JI[Q[ `MVWXWM\QK[ \ISM[ W ٺI[ IV M`XMZQment in moving beyond the internal limits of imagination imposed by
the human nervous system and the external limits imposed by technology and media. To pursue experiences that elude human grasp and
KWUXZMPMV[QWV`MVWXWM\QK[K]T\Q^I\M[I_QLMIZ[MVITWN\MKPVWTWOQKIT
V]UMZWTWOQKITUIOQKIT[PIUIVQ[\QKIVLWKK]T\XZWOZIUUM[\PI\X]\
XZM[[]ZMWVP]UIVXMZKMX\]ITIVLKWOVQ\Q^MMY]QXUMV\)[[]KPQ\PI[
VWXTIKMWZKWVKMZVNWZ\PMQVLQ^QL]IT[]JRMK\NWZTaZQKITM`XZM[[QWVNWZ
a personal narrative: the ablation of judgement is ‘the poetic equivalent
1863
ŠUM #13
WNZMUW^QVOI\]UW]Z¼\PMTaZQKITQ[»\PMMVMUa¼IVLVIZZI\Q^MQ[R][\
another word for ‘a control program’.
REMEDIES
If xenopoetics is an experiment in moving beyond the internal limits of
QUIOQVI\QWV_PI\IZM\PMTQUQ\[WN`MVWXWM\QK[\PMQV\MZVITTQUQ\[IVL
\PMM`\MZVITTQUQ\[\PMXZWL]K\Q^MIVL\PMKW]V\MZXZWL]K\Q^MTQUQ\['
»?PI\ KITT[ UM QV\W Y]M[\QWV UW[\ ZILQKITTa' 6W\ Ua ZMTI\QWV
\WUa[MTNI[ÅVQ\MWZI[\PMKWV[KQW][VM[[WNJMQVOJMNWZMLMI\PWZNWZ
LMI\PJ]\UaXZM[MVKMNWZIVW\PMZ_PWIJ[MV\[PMZ[MTNJaLaQVO¼<PM[M
_WZL[KWUM\WUQVLIVL\PW]OPQ\NMMT[TQSMINWZJQLLMV\MZZQ\WZaILQrection the vocabulary of xenopoetics is heavily discouraging me from
NWTTW_QVO\PM_WZL[MVKW]ZIOMUM\WX]\\PMJI[QK[WN`MVWXWM\QK[\W
the test and contrast them with the banality of life on technological life
[]XXWZ\\PMVMIZLMI\PM`XMZQMVKMWNIKIVKMZXI\QMV\I[ZM^MITMLJaI
personal horror story.
)aMIZIOWUaaW]VOMZ[Q[\MZ_MV\\PZW]OP[M^MZM[]ZOMZa[M^MZIT\QUM[JW\PXTIVVMLIVLMUMZOMVKaXZWKML]ZM[)[IXMZ[WV_Q\P
[XMKQITVMML[[PMPI[ZMTQMLWV[XMKQIT[]XXWZ\ITTPMZTQNM<PW]OPVW\
LQIOVW[MLI[[]KP[PMQ[XZWJIJTaQV\PM[XMK\Z]UWNPQOPN]VK\QWVQVO
)[XMZOMZ¼[?PI\[PMPI[JMMVLQIOVW[ML_Q\PJ]\WVTaIZW]VLPMZTI\M
[ MIZTa [ Q[ ),, \PM XI[[Q^M QVI\\MV\Q^M NWZU WN \PM UWZM KWUUWVTa SVW_V ),0, )[ I ZM[]T\ [PM PI[ TQ^ML UW[\ WN PMZ TQNM I[ IV
ITQMVQVPMZW_VJWLa<PMVQVPMZTI\M[[PM_I[LQIOVW[ML_Q\PKIVKMZ?PI\[\WWLW]\UW[\^QWTMV\TaNZWUPMZM`XMZQMVKMWNPW[XQ\ITTQNM
was the harm to her bodily integrity: after almost forty years with her
JZIQV_WZSQVOIOIQV[\PMZVW_PMZKMTT[_MZM_WZSQVOIOIQV[\PMZ\WW
:I\PMZ\PIV\PM[\I\MWNQV\MOZQ\aXZIQ[MLJa?M[\MZV[WKQM\a[PMTQ^ML
QVI[\I\MWNIKKMTMZI\MLQV\MZQWZLQ[QV\MOZI\QWV)N\MZ\PMÅZ[\WXMZI\QWV
IVL \PMV [M^MZIT MUMZOMVKa WXMZI\QWV[ · \W _PQKP [PM XZW\M[\ML J]\
_I[OQ^MVVWZMITKPWQKMI[[PM_I[QVQUUQVMV\LIVOMZWNLaQVONZWU
WZOIVNIQT]ZM·[PM_I[X]\QVUMLQKITTaQVL]KMLKWUINWZ[M^MZITLIa[
?PMV[PM_WSM]X[PM_I[VWTWVOMZPMZ[MTNQV\PM[MV[M\PI\[WUMthing was taken away from her that she will have to live without for the
rest of her life. Not only was she completely drained of any remaining
[\ZMVO\P[PMIT[WPIL\WIKKMX\INWZMQOVWJRMK\QV\WPMZJWLaZMXTIKQVO
\PMWZOIVQK\Q[[]MK]\W]\WNPMZIVL\PMM`\ZIXMZ[WVITKIZMZMY]QZML
JaQ\1VILLQ\QWV\PMZM_MZM\PM[\IVLIZLUMLQKITZMUMLQM[IVL\]JM[
IVL\PMM`XMZQMVKMWNV]Z[M[NWZKQVO\PMU[MT^M[WVPMZ\WLW\PMQZRWJ
[PMPMZ[MTNJMQVO_Q\PW]\\PMUMIV[\WXZW\M[\[PMKW]TLWVTaKZaW]\QV
despair.
,WM[\PMXZM[[]ZMWN[]KPM`XMZQMVKM·\WJM\PI\KTW[M\WLMI\P
PWWSML]XWVUIKPQVMZa\PI\SMMX[aW]ITQ^M·X][PWVM\W_IZL[`MVWXWM\Za\WW\PW]OP_Q\PW]\IVaXWM\Za\WQ\_Q\PW]\IVa\PQVO\WIٻZU
1864
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
WZKMTMJZI\M'<PQ[[\I\MTMN\PMZ_Q\PVW\PQVOJ]\\PM_Q[P\WKTQVOWV\W
TQNMQV\PM[QUXTM[\UW[\JIVIT[MV[MIVL[TW_Ta[TW_Ta[TQLMJIKSQV\W
comprehensible experience. Is there a challenge to the philosophical
VQPQTQ[U QVPMZMV\ QV `MVWXWM\QK[ QV PMZ M`XMZQMVKM' 7Z Q[ \PMZM [WUMthing to be channelled from her experiences of hospital life to the
experimental laboratory of xenopoetics and from xenopoetics to hospi\ITTQNM',W\PMaIٺMK\MIKPW\PMZ'0W_'
<PMZMQ[WNKW]Z[MIP]OMLQٺMZMVKMJM\_MMV_PI\Q[NWZKMLWV
aW]IVL_PI\aW]NWZKMWVaW]Z[MTN`MVWXWM\QK[XZM[]UIJTaJMQVOKTW[MZ
\W\PMTI\\MZI\TMI[\\W\PMM`\MV\\PI\Q\K]T\Q^I\M[[\ZI\MOQM[NWZM`XMZQMVKM;\QTTQ[\PI\LQٺMZMVKM\PMQ[[]MPMZM'
CO NTRAST AG E NT
@MVWXWM\QK[Q[VW\KWVKMZVML_Q\P»V]IVKM[JM\_MMVLQٺMZMV\UWLM[WN
MOW LQ[[WT]\QWV¼ Q\ ^IT]M[ »M`XMZQUMV\I\QWV W^MZ P]UIV XZM[MZ^I\QWV¼
and ‘takes pleasure in watching us die’. Xenopoetics boldly declares:
XZMXIZM\WJM»LM^W]ZMLJa\PMM`XMZQUMV\¼\WJM»IPW[\NWZXIZI[Q\M[¼
\WJM»WXMVMLJaW]\[QLMNWZKM[ZI\PMZ\PIVJMQVOWXMV\W\PMU¼LWV¼\[Pa
away from ‘the ecstasy of the digital scroll’s meltdown of the mind’s caXIKQ\a\WZMÆMK\WZNWK][KWUXIZIJTMWVTa\W\PM]VQUIOQVIJTMZIX\]ZM
of experiencing the body being cut into pieces whilst still functioning’ …
?PQTM Q\ Q[ LQٻK]T\ \W IJ[\ZIK\ NZWU \PM LIZS ZWUIV\QKQ[U QV
\PM[M NWZU]TIQK M`XZM[[QWV[ VMQ\PMZ \PMQZ KWTLVM[[ LIZSVM[[ VWZ ZWmantic overtones are acceptable reasons to be in any way dismissive of
`MVWXWM\QK[7V\PMKWV\ZIZa\PM`MVWXWM\QKXZIK\QKMWNLQZMK\KWVNZWVtation with technology and new conceptions of reality is extremely imXWZ\IV\<WUaSVW_TMLOM\PMZMQ[VWJM\\MZKWV\ZI[\\W\PM_QLM[XZMIL
novelistic literature which leaves no doubt that the authors study the
VM_[KTW[MTaIVL_ZQ\M\PMQZJWWS[\WÅTT\PMKWV\MUXWZIZaIZKPQ^M[WN
QUIOQVIZaM^MV\[;QUQTIZTaQ\Q[PIZLTaLQٻK]T\\WIKKMX\\PI\IKWV\ZWT
XZWOZIUKIVJMNW]VLQVM^MZaXMZ[WVITPWZZWZ[\WZa;\QTT\PMKWV\ZWT
program of my personal horror story steers me in a direction where the
QVKIXIKQ\a \W LQٺMZMV\QI\M []ٻKQMV\Ta JM\_MMV IJ[\ZIK\ IVL KWVKZM\M
XTIVM[WNUMIVQVOJM\_MMV\PMZPM\WZQKIT][MWNUM\IXPWZ[IVL\PMTQ\MZIT[MV[MWNI[MV\MVKMUISM[WNUM\PMMY]Q^ITMV\\WIKWV\ZI[\IOMV\
injected into a foreign body. Does the physicality of the xenopoetic theoretQKIT^WKIJ]TIZaO]IZIV\MMIOIQV[\QLMITQ[UIVLZWUIV\QKQ[UQN\PW]OP\
KWOVQ\QWV XMZKMX\QWV QLMI[ WN [MTN IVL IOMVKa IZM ITT U]KP UWZM
IٺMK\ML\PIVTQNMWV\PMTM^MTWN\PMJWLa'.WZITT\PM\ITSIJW]\LQ[MVchantment with the separation of thought and practice in the academic
UQTQM] Q\ [MMU[ XWM\QK M`XMZQUMV\[ I XWM\QKIT TIJWZI\WZa TQNM IVL IV
WVTaXIZ\TaIٺMK\MLTQNMWN\PMJWLaW]\[QLM\PMTIJWZI\WZa[\QTTM`Q[\<W
[\ZQX\PMXTIVMWNQ\[W_VUM\IXPWZ[Q[\PMJWLaIJIZZQMZ`MVWXWM\QK[
PI[\WJZMISLW_V\WW'
1865
ŠUM #13
I N H U MAN I S M AS
I N C LU S IVE H U MAN I S M
)KKWZLQVO \W 0MTMV 0M[\MZ `MVWNMUQVQ[U [\ZQ^M[ \W NW[\MZ I NWZU WN
U]\I\QWVITXWTQ\QK[WVM\PI\KIVJMWZQMV\ML\W_IZL[IZILQKITXZIK\QKM
of hospitality. That just leaves me with more questions:
)ZM `MVWNMUQVQ[U IVL `MVWXWM\QK[ IK\]ITTa QVKWUXI\QJTM' 1N
xenofeminism positions its own sense of inhumanism as a radically inclusive humanism that seeks to reintegrate into the collective experience the one who has been radically changed because of some sense of
`MVWM`XMZQMVKM_PI\SQVLWNIKWTTMK\Q^MM`XMZQMVKMWZKWUU]VQ\aQ[Q\'
7VMITZMILaOQ^MVIVLWVTaXIZ\QITTaIٺMK\MLJa`MVWM`XMZQMVKM'
)[ XZWKM[[M[ WN \ZIV[NWZUI\QWV ]VNWTL QV \QUM \PMa KIV \W I
KMZ\IQVXWQV\OWJW\P_Ia["JIKS\W_IZL[P]UIVQV\MOZQ\aWZNWZ_IZL[
to inhuman assimilation. There must be a point in time from which
a retreat to human experience and an unmutilated body and mind is
[\QTT XW[[QJTM IVL IVW\PMZ TI\MZ XWQV\ WN VW ZM\]ZV W\PMZ_Q[M JW\P
xenofeminism and xenopoetics would be calls for self-mutilation.
?W]TL`MVWXWM\QKQ[U[PMMZI_IaNZWU[MTNU]\QTI\QWVI[IXZWL]K\Q^M
UMI[]ZM' @MVWNMUQVQ[U¼[ U]\I\QWVIT XWTQ\QK[ IVL `MVWPW[XQ\ITQ\a
[MMU\WJMTWVO\WI\QUMIN\MZ\PMXWQV\WNVWZM\]ZVQ[ZMIKPMLIN\MZWVM
]VLMZOWM[ I `MVWM`XMZQMVKM Ja QV\MV\QWV WZ Ja IKKQLMV\ IN\MZ _PQKP
\PMa KIZMN]TTa \ISM W^MZ @MVWXWM\QK[ WV \PM W\PMZ PIVL KW]TL MI[QTa
be placed before the point of no return but lacks the resources to change
the direction of its own trajectory. It seems to me that in its pursuit of
MOW LQ[[WT]\QWV `MVWXWM\QK[ U][\ I\ TMI[\ LQ[ZMOIZL \PM QV[\IVKM[ WN
empathy or hospitality and claim a kind of a community into which there
KIV JM VW ZMQV\MOZI\QWV I KWUU]VQ\a _PMZM \PMZM Q[ VW ZQ[S WN JMQVO
M`KT]LMLNZWUIVLTI\MZZMQV\MOZI\MLQV\WQ\VIUMTaIKWUU]VQ\aWVTa
XZWL]KMLJa`MVWM`XMZQMVKMIKWUU]VQ\aI\\PMUWUMV\WNLQ[QV\MOZI\QWV
B I R D SO N G
?PMV )Ua 1ZMTIVL \]ZV[ \W_IZL[ UM WV \PM KWZVMZ WN /]IVO`Q 4Q TT
\PM[MY]M[\QWV[IVLUQ[KWVKMX\QWV[IZMITT[_IZUQVOQVUaPMIL#_PQTM
_MKQZKTM\PMXMZQUM\MZWN\PM8MWXTM¼[8IZSQVKWV^MZ[I\QWV\PMaOZIL]ITTaNILMI_Ia<PMVI[_M[IaOWWLJaMI[TQOP\[MV[WZQITLQ[\]ZJIVKM
[MMU[\WZQ[MIVLÆW_QV\PMIQZ1\Q[WVTaU]KPTI\MZ\PI\\PMLQ[\]ZJIVKMUISM[Q\[MTNNMT\I[\PM[MV[MWN[WUM\PQVOOWVM_ZWVOXMZPIX[
WVTaQV\PMTI[\_WZL[WNINIZM_MTT?Q\PM^MZaI\\MUX\\WZMKZMI\M\PM
[KMVM QV UMUWZa Q\ TQOP\[ ]X I[ I JTQVLQVO _PQ\M [XW\ 7\PMZ[ UQOP\
\PQVSWN\PM_PQ\M[XW\I[IUM\IXPWZ\WUMQ\Q[ZMIT1\Q[Ua[MKZM\Ua
W_VQV\MZVITTQUQ\IVLI[PIZML\ZIQ\_Q\PUa[Q[\MZIVLW]ZSQV1VILMleted scene from *TILM:]VVMZ\PMZMXTQKIV\:WaUQ[\ISM[\PMZMKWZLML
voice in a lift for his mother’s voice and desperately clings to the speaker
1866
MIKKEL BINDSLEV
IVL\PMTQ\KWV\ZWTXIVMT<PI\Q[PW_Q\Q[NWZ[WUMWN][?MIZMJTQVLML
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the sound of other people’s conversation is as alien as bird song.
1867