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Cyberhype1: Who Believes in the New
Economy?
Cyberhype consists of operative nonlinear abstractions, or productive virtualities. It is
at once softproduct, viraladvertisement and artificially intelligent media content: manic
runaway into telecommercial takeover of the Earth. Built out of nothing but fictions, it is
still entirely real (and everincreasingly socioeconomically effective).
Cyberhype designates the reality of a ‘New Economy’ in which economic bubble and IT
boom have become indistinguishable, mutually transmuting each other into something
unprecedented, and thus unrecognisable. Those eagerly awaiting a market ‘correction’ in
the direction of ‘economic normality’ are repeatedly disappointed (despite NASDAQ
fluctuations, the US economy is expected to grow by a further 5% in the year 2000).
Even if it all caves in, it will collapse into something unimaginably new.
Cyberpunk speculations are already technoeconomic infrastructure: contemporary
social reality condenses out of the future rather than developing from the past. How
could anything other than a fiction any longer be true?
Who Believes in the New Economy?
The recent forum on the New Economy held at London’s Binomics Institute entered the
territory of the ‘positively unbelievable’, to borrow a phrase from controversial ‘trade
guru’ Jack Schwarz. It was Schwarz — whose ideas have been criticised as "less a theory
than a program for mass hypnosis" — who concluded the day’s proceedings. Confused
and conflicting reports later described him as "speaking in tongues", "receiving
instructions from invisible beings", and "remaining basically offplanet" throughout.
According to our correspondent, events began soberly enough, with a paper from
Professor James Thorne of Axiomatic Systems Incorporated entitled ‘Bubble Horror’,
dedicated to the dangers of cyberhypedriven assetprice inflation and manipulated
stockvaluations. Thorne, who proudly bills himself as a ‘neofundamentalist’, is well
known for his frequent and scathing attacks on the "witch doctors of the so called new
economy." "What goes under the name ‘new economy’ isn’t an economy at all," he
argued. "It’s a bubble of sheer delirium fizzing up out of mania and crazed beliefs,
destined to burst once traditional standards of evaluation inevitably reassert
themselves." Decrying the "scourge of postrealism", Thorne doubts that "ontologically
secure profits" will ever be made in a "pirateinfested cyberspace, potlached down to a
cybercommunist wasteland ... it makes more sense to invest in the moon than in web
stocks."
Abstract Machines’s Liz Volta mocked Thorne’s appeal to ‘financial foundations’ as a
‘skepticodepressive disorder’, entirely dissociated from contemporary reality. Her paper
on ‘The Telecommercial Condensation of Virtuality’ described the new economy as an
"effectively selfconsistent hypeplane built out of brands, consumption potentials, and
viral marketing, with audience and webtraffic bought and sold as commodities. It trades
in pure quanta of captivation. Under these conditions apportioning value on the basis of
underlying actual assets is peculiarly archaic." According to Volta, belief in the new
economy has become a factor of production: both an operative fiction and a good
investment in itself.
Jack Schwarz’s paean to ‘superconductive capitalism’ outhyped even Volta’s
enthusiastic affirmation of the virtual economy. His presentation ‘Mindless Trade’
promoted itself as a "practical demonstration of irrational exuberance", whose result
would be "collective egodissolution into the hypersphere". He defined his method of
Ccru - Cyberhype 1 Do You Believe in the New Economy (Mute 17)
Texts/Cyberhype/Ccru - Cyberhype 1 Do You Believe in the New Economy_ (Mute 17).pdf
‘positive unbelief’ — "a fictional techonomic yoga from the Plateau of Leng" — as a
process of "tuning into artificial reality, which is the only reality left." It is no longer a
matter of what is believed, but of what can be treated as real. "Belief and disbelief are
the twin traps of maya," Schwarz suggested. "True fusion with the market only occurs
on the plane of unbelief."
Employing a range of chants, sonorous gongs, gestures and other ‘xenobuddhist’
techniques Schwarz led the audience through some of the market channelling
procedures he uses when training stock and moneybrokers to ‘clear’ trading behaviour.
"... You are feeling ever more relaxed ... floating in empty cyberspace ... Eliminate your
own ideas." This was the last distinct phrase our correspondent can remember (despite
subsequent regressionhypnosis). Her account of what followed remains both garbled
and mystifyingly incomplete. Ccru will investigate further but is meanwhile suspending
belief.